债务沉重是目前中国企业改革迫切需要解决的现实难点之一。国家体改委副主任洪虎最近称,国家正在想方设法使企业过高的负债率降到合理的范围。 目前国有企业总资产41370亿元,负债额达31049亿元,总负债率为75.1％。国有资产负债率过高,必须采取措施改善这种状况。 洪虎说,为降低国有资产负债率,国家已决定将1984年至1988年期间“拨改贷”的660亿人民币转为 Heavy debt is one of the practical difficulties that China’s corporate reforms urgently need to solve. Hong Hu, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, recently stated that the country is trying its best to reduce its excessive debt ratio to a reasonable range. At present, the total assets of state-owned enterprises are 4,177.0 billion yuan, and the total debt is 310,9 billion yuan. The total debt ratio is 75.1%. The state-owned asset-liability ratio is too high and measures must be taken to improve this situation. Hong Hu said that in order to reduce the state-owned asset-liability ratio, the country has decided to convert 66 billion yuan from 1984 to