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我国现行刑事立法禁止在刑事附带民事诉讼中对犯罪行为造成的精神损害要求赔偿,这既与宪法和民事立法相冲突,也给司法实践造成了矛盾与困惑。随着国际范围内的刑事附带民事诉讼精神损害赔偿制度的建立,为更好地保障受害人的合法权益,我国有必要在借鉴国外立法和司法的基础上,结合我国的具体国情,建立起具有中国特色的刑事附带民事诉讼精神损害赔偿制度。
The current criminal legislation in our country prohibits the claim for compensation for the mental damage caused by criminal acts in criminal incidental civil action, which not only conflicts with the constitutional and civil legislation, but also creates contradictions and puzzles to judicial practice. With the establishment of the system of mental damage compensation for criminal incidental incidental civil action in the international community, in order to better protect the legal rights and interests of victims, it is necessary for our country to set up a system of criminal lawsuits based on the reference to the foreign legislation and judicature and the specific national conditions of our country The System of Compensation for Spiritual Damage Caused by Criminal Proceedings with Chinese Characteristics.