高中语文是我国高中开设的一门人文教育基础课,在提高国民文化素质、人文素养方面肩负着重要使命。高中语文教学以经典文学作品为主要内容,目的是通过鉴赏、分析古今中外的名篇佳作,借助典范效应来提高高中生的精神素养、审美能力和写作水平。本文重点阐述高中语文教学中如何培养高中生人文素养的策略。 High school Chinese is a basic course of humanities education set up in high school of our country and shoulders an important mission in improving the cultural quality and humanities accomplishment of our countrymen. The main content of high school Chinese teaching is classic literary works. The purpose is to improve senior high school students’ spiritual attainment, aesthetic ability and writing ability through appreciation and analysis of famous works at all times and in all countries. This article focuses on how to cultivate high school students’ humanities in high school Chinese teaching.