本文通过对康德和孔子伦理观的比较,指出两位哲人均把道德置于崇高的地位,但他们对道德的来源作出了不同的阐释:康德把善良意志作为道德的源头,而孔子则把道德情感作为道德建立的基础。他们对道德境界中自由和自律合一的看法以及道德中所蕴涵的崇高美的体会有着殊途同归之处,当然也有着巨大的差别。 By comparing the ethics of Kant and Confucius, this paper points out that both philosophers put morality in a lofty position, but they make different interpretations of the sources of morality: Kant regards kindness and will as the source of morality, and Confucius puts morality Emotion as the foundation of morality. There is, of course, a huge difference between them in that they share the same ground as the idea of ​​the unity of freedom and self-discipline in the moral realms and the noble and beautiful implication contained in morality.