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小组合作学习(cooperative learning)是20世纪70年代初兴起于美国的一种富有创意和实效的新型教学组织形式。所谓合作学习,就是指学生在小组中为了完成共同的目标与任务,有明确责任分工的互助性学习。“小组合作学习”也是我国本次新课程改革积极倡导和组织实施的学习方式。在科学课堂上,小组合作学习具有一定的优势,同时,作为一种新生事物,也存在着一些问题。
Group cooperative learning (cooperative learning) is a kind of innovative and effective new teaching organization emerging from the United States in the early 1970s. The so-called cooperative learning, refers to the students in the group in order to accomplish the common goals and tasks, there is a clear division of responsibilities of the mutual aid learning. “Group Cooperative Learning ” is also our country’s new curriculum reform actively advocate and organize the implementation of learning. In the science class, the group cooperative learning has some advantages, at the same time, as a new thing, there are also some problems.