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工业主导产业选择和产业群分布是一国工业发展中极其重要的产业和区域经济政策 .我国建国以来工业主导产业演进和产业群分布情况可以划分为两个时期 :以重工业为主导、以内地布局为重点的改革开放前 30年 ;以轻工业为主导、以沿海布局为重点的改革开放后 2 0年 .根据我国当前工业结构状况和地区间产业差异情况 ,我国主导产业选择和产业群分布应该是轻、重并举 ,开发西部与提升东部相结合 .
The selection of industrial leading industries and the distribution of industrial clusters are extremely important industrial and regional economic policies in the industrial development of a country. Since the founding of our country, the evolution of industrial leading industries and the distribution of industrial clusters can be divided into two periods: heavy industry as the leading factor, and inland distribution. In the 30 years before the reform and opening up as the focus; 20 years after the reform and opening up with light industry as the leading factor and the coastal distribution as the key point. According to China’s current industrial structure and the industrial differences among regions, China’s leading industry selection and industrial cluster distribution should be Light and heavy, combining the development of the west and upgrading the east.