【单元导学】人教版高中语文第五册第四单元选编了几篇西方现代主义文学作品。西方现代主义文学是20世纪世界文学的重要组成部分,是世界文化的宝贵财富。现代主义文学产生和发展的社会条件,是两次世界大战给人类带来的空前浩劫及由此产生的知识分子严重的信仰危机,其理论基础,则是这一时期广泛流行的种种主观唯心主义哲学。战争的种种灾难,使作家们原有的 【Unit Guide】 People’s Education Edition High School Chinese Fifth Volume fourth unit selected a few pieces of Western modernist literature. Western modernist literature is an important part of world literature in the 20th century and a valuable asset to world culture. The social conditions for the emergence and development of modernist literature are the unprecedented catastrophe to mankind brought by the two world wars and the serious crisis of belief caused by the intellectuals. The theoretical basis is the various kinds of subjective idealism widely prevailing during this period philosophy. The various calamities of the war made the writers original