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目前声创伤作为Meniere病(MD)可能病因的报道甚少,作者研究了不同程度声创伤的患者1800例,其中诊断为Meniere综合征(MS)8例(1/225人),另有3例因不符合本文制定的MS标准而未列入研究。8例患者均为男性,平均年龄40.5岁,其中5例为现役军人,都遭受时间长短不一的高强度噪声暴露;另3例也曾受明显的噪声暴露。对所有患者都详细地询问了病史,并作了全面检查,包括血常规、肝肾功能试验、血清葡萄糖和电解质测定、甲状腺功能试验、病毒血清学检查、心电
At present, there are few reports on the possible causes of acoustic trauma as Meniere’s disease (MD). The authors studied 1800 patients with varying degrees of acoustic trauma, of whom 8 cases (1/225) were diagnosed as Meniere’s syndrome (MS) and 3 cases Because they do not meet the MS standards set forth in this article has not been included in the study. All 8 patients were male, with an average age of 40.5 years. Among them, 5 were active military personnel, all exposed to high intensity noise with varying lengths of time. The other 3 patients were also exposed to significant noise. All patients were asked about their medical history in detail and made a complete examination including blood tests, liver and renal function tests, serum glucose and electrolyte tests, thyroid function tests, viral serology tests, electrocardiograms