清凉寺史前墓地位于山西省最南端的芮城县东北部,在中条山南麓一个南北走向山梁下的缓平坡地上。这里北以中条山脊与运城市、永济市为界,南以黄河干流与河南省灵宝市相望,由于附近有一座始建于元大德七年(1303年)的佛教寺院——清凉寺而得名(图一)。墓地与东部较高山梁上的坡头村遗址区合称寺里一坡头遗址,最早发现于1955年。1975年和1984年,在清凉寺大殿的东北侧先后发现了两批新石器时 Qingliangsi Prehistoric Cemetery is located in the northeast of Ruicheng County, the southernmost tip of Shanxi Province. Here Zhongzhong ridge and Yuncheng City, Yongji City as the boundary, south of the Yellow River and Henan Lingbao, due to the nearby there was a Yuande seven years (1303) of the Buddhist temple - Cool Temple named (Figure 1). Cemetery and the eastern part of the higher mountain Bentou village site collectively known as a monastery temple ruins, first discovered in 1955. In 1975 and 1984, two batches of Neolithic stone were discovered on the northeast side of Qingliangsi Basilica