在迎接知识经济的挑战中 ,教育应该成为先导性、全局性、基础性的知识产业和关键的基础设施。从２００１年秋季开始 ,基础教育课程改革在全国２７个省市的３８个县区全面启动 ,这标志着义务教育在适应时代要求 ,全面推进素质教育 ,打造全新的人才培育模式进入了关键时期。义务? In meeting the challenges of a knowledge-based economy, education should become a leading, holistic and fundamental knowledge industry and a key infrastructure. Starting from the autumn of 2001, the reform of basic education curriculum was started in 38 counties and districts in 27 provinces and cities across the country. This marked that compulsory education entered a crucial period in response to the requirements of the times, promoting quality education in an all-round way and creating a completely new model of personnel training. obligation?