目的采用Rasch分析法初步制定0～3岁脑瘫儿童精细运动功能评估量表。方法在运动发育理论和国内外相关量表的基础上编制取样量表,对183例脑瘫儿童进行测试后,采用Rasch统计方法确立最终评估条目。结果最终确立的45个条目具有良好的独立性,同时该量表符合心理测量学的信度、效度和反应度。结论0～3岁脑瘫儿童精细运动发育量表基本达到预期设计目的和水平。 Objective To establish the assessment scale of fine motor function in 0 ~ 3 years old children with cerebral palsy by Rasch analysis method. Methods Based on the theory of sports development and relevant scales at home and abroad, a sampling scale was prepared. 183 children with cerebral palsy were tested and the final evaluation items were established by Rasch statistical method. Results The final 45 entries were well independent and at the same time the scale was consistent with the reliability, validity and responsiveness of psychometric studies. Conclusion 0-3 years old children with cerebral palsy fine motor development scale basically reached the intended design goals and levels.