一、克服畏难情绪,把好兴趣关自主学习是一种个体的、自觉主动的活动,开展这项活动需要浓厚的学习兴趣。要提高学生的自主学习能力,前提是培养自主学习的兴趣和信心,克服畏难情绪。兴趣是学习任何知识的内在力量,学生只有对所学的科目感兴趣,才能够全身心地投入,从而产生学习积极性。我们首先要使学生明白,提高自学能力是提高学习成绩的最佳途径。同时也应让学生认识到,自学能力人人都有。教师要注意知识讲解的深度和难度,让学生 First, to overcome the fear of emotions, to turn their own interests related to independent learning is an individual, conscious initiative to carry out this activity requires a strong interest in learning. To improve students' ability to learn independently, the premise is to cultivate the interest and confidence of self-learning to overcome the fear of emotions. Interest is the inherent power of learning any knowledge, and students are only interested in the subjects they are interested in, can devote themselves wholeheartedly, resulting in enthusiasm for learning. We must first make students understand that improving self-learning ability is the best way to improve academic performance. At the same time, students should be made aware that self-learning skills are available to everyone. Teachers should pay attention to the depth and difficulty of knowledge to students