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全国高血压日特别策划:高血压病是一种中老年人的常见病、多发病。由于中国老年人口的增长、饮食结构变化和盐摄入量的增加,中国高血压病患者显著增加。据统计,我国成人高血压的患病率为18.8%,估计全国患病人数1.6亿多。其中病人对自己患高血压的知晓率30.2%,而接受治疗的患者只有24.7%,经过药物治疗血压得到有效控制的只有6.1%。高血压不仅患病率高,其导致的心脑肾血管疾病是致残致死率高的主要原因。在第10个“全国高血压日”到来之际,家庭护士也给各位朋友谈谈高血压。
National Hypertension Day special planning: Hypertension is a common disease in older people, frequently-occurring disease. Due to the growth of the Chinese elderly population, changes in diet and salt intake, the number of hypertensive patients in China increased significantly. According to statistics, the prevalence of adult hypertension in China is 18.8%, an estimated 160 million patients in the country. Among them, the rate of patients’ awareness of their hypertension was 30.2%, compared with only 24.7% of those treated and only 6.1% of those under effective medical treatment. Not only the high prevalence of hypertension, which led to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is the leading cause of disabling mortality. At the dawn of the 10th National Hypertension Day, home nurses also talked to friends about high blood pressure.