张之洞是我国半殖民地半封建教育制度的重要奠基人。他以“中学为体、西学为用”思想为指导,锐志兴革教育,对中国近代教育的发展作出了一定的贡献。由他主持制定的我国近代第一部在全国颁行的学制——“癸卯学制”就充分体现了他的“中体西用”的思想。“中体西用”的提出与建立新学制的设想张之洞生活在中国社会动荡变革的时代。 Zhang Zhidong is an important founder of the semi-colonial and semi-feudal education system in our country. He guided by the thought of “middle school as the body, Western learning for the benefit”, and made a definite contribution to the development of Chinese modern education. He presided over the enactment of the first modern Chinese system enacted in the country - “Guimao academic system” to fully reflect his “in the form of Western use”. Proposal of “Using Western Learning from Western Learning” and the Idea of ​​Establishing a New Academic System Zhang Zhidong lived in an era of social unrest and transformation in China.