在现在的小学教育中,由于教学识字形式单一,小学生学习积极性不高,学习效率较低。识字写字是阅读和写作的基础,所以在小学教育中尤其要加强小学生识字写字基础教育,开展多样化的教学方式,激发小学生学习兴趣,提高学生识字能力。 In the present elementary education, due to the single form of teaching and learning literacy, pupils’ learning enthusiasm is not high and the learning efficiency is low. Literacy writing is the basis of reading and writing. Therefore, in primary education, we should especially strengthen the basic education of primary school students in literacy and writing, carry out diversified teaching methods, stimulate primary school students ’interest in learning and enhance students’ literacy skills.