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思想品德的教育过程,是有目的、有计划地培养学生逐步树立无产阶级的政治立场、思想观点,形成共产主义的道德品质和养成良好的行为习惯的过程。主要是解决学生对周围各种事物的是非善恶的认识和评价,从而确定对客观事物的主观态度和自己行为的准则。它既是认识的过程,也是情感、意志和行为的形成发展过程。因此,对学生进行思想品德教育要着重形成他们的道德认识,发展道德情感,训练道德行为。
The ideological and moral education process is a process of purposefully and systematically nurturing students’ gradual establishment of the proletarian political position and ideological viewpoints, forming communist moral qualities and developing good behavior habits. It is mainly to solve students’ understanding and evaluation of all kinds of things around them, and to determine the subjective attitude to objective things and their own behavior guidelines. It is not only the process of understanding but also the process of formation and development of emotion, will and behavior. Therefore, ideological and moral education for students should focus on forming their moral understanding, developing moral emotions, and training moral behaviors.