效率问题是人们长期以来一直关注的一个焦点问题,直到今天,人们还没有达成完全的共识。马克思虽然没有用整个篇幅专门对效率进行论述,然而,不能就此说马克思没有效率观。事实上,马克思在很多方面都涉及效率,对效率有着较为系统的认识。马克思的效率观,主要可以从四个方面进行把握:效率的本质、效率的意义、提高效率的目的以及提高效率的途径等。 Efficiency has been a focus issue that people have long been paying attention to, and until now people have not reached a complete consensus. Although Marx did not dedicate his entire length to the discussion of efficiency, he could not say that Marx did not have a view of efficiency. In fact, Marx involves efficiency in many aspects and has a more systematic understanding of efficiency. The efficiency concept of Marx mainly can be grasped from four aspects: the essence of efficiency, the significance of efficiency, the purpose of improving efficiency and the way of improving efficiency.