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杨增新治新时期的南疆乡约有别于封建时代的中国内地的乡约 ,新疆的乡约从其职责功能等方面来看 ,更接近于现代的乡长。对于乡约在乡里事务中的种种不轨言行 ,杨增新主要是从整顿汉族官僚的吏治中寻求解决的办法 ,但效果不佳 ,痛恨无奈之下 ,他只得将一些乡里事务交给乡村绅士去办理 ,但问题仍未解决。与内地乡约和以后金树仁、盛世才时期的乡约的困难处境和卑微身份相比 ,杨增新时期的乡约不仅有权势地位 ,而且还有利可图 ,这恐怕不仅仅是杨增新实行轻徭薄赋政策的结果。
Yang Zengxin in the new era of the South Xinjiang is about different from the feudal era of the mainland of China’s rural treaty, Xinjiang’s rural treaty from its functions and functions of the point of view, closer to the modern mayor. As for the derogatory words and deeds of the township covenant in the affairs of the township, Yang Zengxin mainly sought to solve the problems of official administration of the Han nationality bureaucrats. However, under the ineffectiveness and desperation, he had to hand over some village affairs to the village gentlemen for handling. But the problem remains unresolved. Compared with the difficult situation and humble status of the rural covenant of the Mainland and later Jin Shuren and Sheng Shicai, the rural covenant of Yang Zengxin period not only had the powerful status but also profitable. This was probably not just Yang Zengxin’s implementation of frivolity The result of the policy.