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随着当今社会科学技术的迅猛发展,人的知识、能力特别是创新能力已成为知识经济社会发展的主要源泉和动力。而创造性思维能力又是创新能力的基本组成部分,爱因斯坦曾说过:“全民族创造性思维的自由发挥将决定着国家未来的繁荣昌盛。”可见创造性思维的发展对于个人、国家乃至整个人类的进步都起着至关重要的作用。研究表明,任何一个生理、心理正常的人都有其创造力,然而,先天素质只是人的创造性思维发挥的自然基础,而后天的培养与实践则是人的创造性思维发挥的决定因素。儿童是祖国的未来,每一位小学教育工作者都应重视对学生创造性思维的培养,而数学是思维的体操,是培养学生创造性思维能力的重要途径。
With the rapid development of social science and technology, people’s knowledge, ability and innovation ability have become the main source and driving force of the development of knowledge-based economy. Einstein once said: “The free play of the creative thinking of the whole nation will determine the prosperity of the country in the future.” It can be seen that the development of creative thinking is of great importance to individuals, countries and even to the whole nation All human progress has a vital role to play. Research shows that anyone who has a normal physical or mental condition has his or her creativity. However, the inherent quality is only the natural basis for the creative thinking of man and the cultivation and practice of the acquired day are the determinants of the creative thinking of man. Children are the future of the motherland. Every elementary educator should pay attention to the cultivation of creative thinking. Math is the gymnast for thinking and an important way to train students’ creative thinking ability.