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我国著名化学家傅鹰教授曾说过:“化学给人以知识,而化学史给人以智慧。”近期由北京大学校长周其凤所作、北京大学中乐学社演出的《化学是你化学是我》,则更加诠释了化学在人类社会中的重要作用。《义务教育化学课程标准》明确指出:义务教育阶段的化学课程“以提高学生的科学素养为主旨,激发学生学习化学的兴趣。化学问题、小故事、科学史实等等,都可以用于创设学习情景”。通过多年的教学实践,我深深地体会到,化学史的教育,是化学教育中不可或缺的一部分,更是培养学生科学素养的重要途径。
Professor Fu Ying, a famous chemist in our country, once said: “Chemistry gives people knowledge and chemistry history gives wisdom.” Recently, Peking University President Zhou Qifeng performed and Peking University Zhong Le Xue Society performed “Chemistry is Your Chemistry Is me, ”more explains the important role of chemistry in human society. The standard of compulsory education chemistry course clearly states: Chemistry course of compulsory education “to improve students’ scientific literacy, to stimulate students interest in learning chemistry, chemical problems, stories, scientific history and so on, can be used to create Learning situation ”. Through years of teaching practice, I deeply understand that the education of chemistry history is an indispensable part of chemistry education and an important way to cultivate students’ scientific literacy.