为了阐明乳腺癌患者绝经期症状的发生率和严重程度及相关因素，作者对１１４名首次确诊为乳腺癌的患者进行电话调查，其平均年龄５９岁（３６～８３岁），术后放疗化疗后平均３４．９个月（４～１１６个月），评测其绝经状态（包括最后一次月经期的时间、以前月经是否规律、月 To clarify the incidence and severity of menopausal symptoms in breast cancer patients and related factors, the authors conducted a telephone survey of 114 patients with breast cancer diagnosed for the first time. The average age was 59 years (36 to 83 years) after radiotherapy and chemotherapy. On average, 34.9 months (4 to 116 months), to evaluate the menopausal status (including the time of the last menstrual period, whether the previous menstrual period is regular, month,