李贽与弗洛伊德的思想都反映了社会和文明对人的压抑,文明与人性发展的不均衡性,并且都强调通过创作可以宣泄人性受到的压抑,使人获得解放。但是两个人的设定和要达到的结果不同。本论文力求吸取他们关于解放人性和文学创作关系的思想的精华,抨击当代文学中存在的低俗的不良现象,使文学创作能够更好的进行。 Both Li Kui and Freudian thought reflect the depression of society and civilization and the unbalanced development of civilization and human nature. Both emphasize that the creation can release the repression of human nature and liberate people. But the two people’s settings and the results to be different. This thesis tries hard to draw on the essence of their thoughts on the relationship between liberating human beings and their literary creation, attacking the vulgar and undesirable phenomena existing in contemporary literature, and making literary works better.