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美国作家托妮·莫里森的一系列重要作品均立足于黑人女性的心理世界与特有的语言来细致地表现她们所处的族群与世界。探索莫里森对于女性文化身份的重构,既是对分析其小说主题的必要补充,也是了解非裔美国人这一特殊的族群民族思想意识觉醒,改善女性境遇,重寻支撑自身发展内核过程的重要窗口。本文从女性的生存困境与危机、女性的内心矛盾与痛苦、女性的优良美德与观念三方面分析托妮·莫里森小说中女性文化身份的重构。
American writer Toni Morrison’s series of important works are based on the black women’s mental world and unique language to elaborate their ethnicity and world. To explore Morrison’s reconstruction of the female cultural identity is not only a necessary complement to the analysis of the theme of her novels, but also the awakening of the ideological consciousness of the special ethnic group of African-Americans, the improvement of the female situation and the search for support for the development of her own internal nucleus Important window. This article analyzes the reconstruction of female cultural identities in Toni Morrison ’s novels from three aspects: the predicament and crisis of women, the inner contradictions and pains of women, and the virtues and concepts of women.