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口语教学的目的是培养学生的交际能力,在语言教学中学生不但要学习语言结构,更重要的是对语言结构的使用和对语言功能的掌握,口调交际意义的传递。在实际教学中,学生的表达能力普通落后于接受能力,很多学生学习了多年的英语却不会用口语表达,或口语表达的内容有限,缺乏英语交际能力。针对这些困难,笔者结合自身的教学经验,谈谈如何使口语课变成学生的交际课。
The purpose of oral teaching is to develop students’ communicative competence. In language teaching, students not only need to learn the language structure, but more importantly, the use of language structure and the mastery of language functions, and the transfer of communicative meanings. In practical teaching, students’ ability of expression lags behind that of ordinary students. Many students who have studied for many years do not express themselves in spoken English or have limited content in oral English, which lacks communication skills in English. In response to these difficulties, the author combined his own teaching experience, talk about how to make oral class into a student’s communicative class.