古汉语之中人称代词应用频率十分高,通常状况下不会包含切实意义上的第三人称代词,即不会将人和物、性别、单数和复数等予以严格区分,主要强调的是兼类现象。以上诸多特征,如今在我国汉语的人称代词中,都不复存在。笔者的核心任务,便是以历史语言学为基础,针对我国古代汉语人称代词特征进行细致化探讨论证。 In ancient Chinese, the application of personal pronouns is very high. Under normal circumstances, it does not include third-person pronouns in practical sense. That is, no strict distinction is made between human beings and objects, gender, singular numbers and plurals. The main emphasis is on the category- . Many of the above features do not exist in the personal pronouns of Chinese nowadays. The author’s core task is based on historical linguistics, according to the characteristics of ancient Chinese personal pronouns to conduct detailed discussion and demonstration.