这首七五调的《伊吕波歌》,是平安时代(794—1191)中期流行的歌谣(今样歌)中的一首,据说是表现了《涅盘经》四旬偈语的意思:诸行无常,是生灭法。生灭灭已,寂灭为乐。歌中蕴含的主旨,就是这种无常的观念。直到明治时代(1868—1911)建立小学、推行国民教育以前,日 This first seventy-five tune, “Iro-bo-song,” is one of the ballads (present-day songs) popular in the mid-term of the Heian period (794-1191) and is said to represent the meaning of the Nanyan Sutra Impermanence is the law of birth and death. Extinction has been extinguished, silence extinction. The main thrust contained in the song is this impermanent concept. Until the Meiji era (1868-1911) to establish primary schools, the implementation of national education before, day