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一、基本情况自四月卅日中财委作了「关于预防黄河异常洪水的决定」起,至八月廿日止,在短短的三个多月的时间内,除了一千二百万土方工程之外,全部完成了溢洪堰工程。整个工程的进行,大体上可分为三个阶段:第一个阶段,自五月四日至五月底,主要的工作是:建立机构、组织力量、宣传动员,开始调查研究、测量设计、确定堰址、采购料物、征调技工、筹办文通设备、开始运输料物等准备施工的阶段。第二个阶段,自六月初至八月五日,主要的工作是:大力组织水陆运输,克服阴雨的困难,进行平堤挖槽、打椿、编铁丝笼、捆柳枕、筑主堰、裹头、砌石墙等工程;以至完成溢洪堰的全部工程。第三个阶段,自八月六日至
I. Basic Information Since April ‧ the Central Finance Commission has made the “Decision on Prevention of Abnormal Floods in the Yellow River”. As of August 20, in just over three months, apart from the 12 million earthworks Outside the project, all completed the spillway weir project. The whole project can be divided into three stages. The first stage is from May 4 to the end of May. The main tasks are: establishing institutions, organizing forces, mobilizing publicity, starting research and surveying, designing surveying, determining Weir site, procurement of materials, the transfer of mechanics, preparation of communications equipment, began to transport materials and other preparation for the construction phase. In the second phase, from early June to August 5, the main tasks are: vigorously organize land and sea transport, overcome the difficulties of overcast and rainy weather, carry out embankment dike excavation, Wrapped head, masonry walls and other projects; and even to complete the overflow weir all works. The third stage, from August 6 to