在诸多文学体裁中,短篇小说篇幅短小、情节紧凑、语言练达。其中的人物行为、对话以及相互作用构成了小说的主体风貌,人物的所作所为、所见所闻、所思所想既揭示了各自的性格特点,同时也有助于推进情节发展,丰富作品内涵。在有限的 In many literary genres, short stories are short, plots, language practice. The characters, conversations and interactions among them constitute the main style of the novel. What people see, hear and think reflect not only their personality traits, but also the development of the plot and the connotation of the works . In limited