《全日制义务教育音乐课程标准》指出:音乐是听觉的艺术,听觉体验是学习音乐的基础。发展学生的音乐听觉应贯穿于音乐教学的全部活动中。在音乐教学中,教师如何引导学生有效地聆听音乐,培养学生敏锐的听觉、良好的习惯,提升他们聆听音乐的能力,是我们一线老师应特别关注的目标。那我们在指导学生聆听音乐作品的时候不妨从以下几个方面去分析: Full-time Compulsory Education Music Curriculum Standard states: Music is the art of hearing, and listening experience is the basis for learning music. The development of students' music and hearing should run through all the activities of music teaching. In music teaching, how teachers should guide students to listen to music effectively, cultivate students' acute hearing, good habits, and enhance their ability to listen to music are the special needs of our front-line teachers. Then we guide students in listening to music works may wish to analyze the following aspects: