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北京铁路局拥有金切、动力、电气、起重运输、工程机械、木工铸工等10大类机械动力设备37801台,价值11 857.36万元,是铁路运输生产不可缺少的重要组成部分。这些设备每年需要的维修费约5000万元。做好设备维修管理工作是保证安全运输的基础。 多少年来,机械动力设备的修理工作一直沿用苏联的计划预修制,实践证明,这种修制很不适应科技日益发展的现代设备状况。从设备大、中、小修的数量来看,一方面有80％左右本来可以不修而进行了修理的
Beijing Railway Bureau possesses 37,801 sets of mechanical power equipment of 10 categories such as metal cutting, power engineering, electrical engineering, lifting and transportation, construction machinery and woodworking castings, valued at 118.5736 million yuan, which is an indispensable part of railway transportation. The annual maintenance cost of these equipments is about 50 million yuan. Good equipment maintenance management is to ensure the safe transport of the foundation. Over the years, the repair of mechanical power equipment has been used in the Soviet Union’s plan for pre-repair system. Practice has proved that this repair system is not suited to the increasing development of modern technology. From the number of large, medium and small repair equipment, on the one hand about 80% could have been repaired and repaired