不断提高刑事二审案件开庭率是刑事审判改革的一个方向,目前有不少地方刑事二审案件的开庭率要求达到百分之百。实践证明,二审案件全部开庭审理,既加大了法、检两家的工作量,造成不必要的司法资源浪费,也不同程度影响了诉讼效率,同时并不必然提高诉讼质量。应当在二审程序中增设简易程序,这样才有可能达到公平与效率的目标。 The continuous improvement of the court trial rate of criminal second instance cases is a direction of the criminal trial reform. At present, there are quite a few cases where the court trial rate of the second instance criminal cases reaches 100%. Practice has proved that all cases of the second instance are held in court, which not only increases the workload of both the law and the prosecution, resulting in unnecessary waste of judicial resources, but also affects the efficiency of litigation in varying degrees, and does not necessarily increase the quality of litigation. A summary procedure should be added to the second instance procedure so as to achieve the goal of fairness and efficiency.