长期以来,人们往往把综合国力理解为两个因素:经济力和军事力,事实上,文化也是综合国力的一个重要组成部分。特别是当文化对人的素质,对社会、经济、外交等方面的发展发生很大作用的时候,就会显示出其本身具有的巨大力量。一国的综合国力是否巨大是以此国是否强大为标准的,而强大又往往以此国的辐射力和影响力来衡量和表现。美国是强大的,它对世界的影响不仅是经济和军事的,而且一直把文化输出作为争夺世界霸权的一个重要手段。希特勒也是在他的日尔曼民族是世界上优等民族的强盗逻辑指引下挑动了第二次世界大战。可见,帝国主义为了争夺世界霸权,往往是在世界范围内推行它 For a long time, people often understood comprehensive national power as two factors: economic power and military power. In fact, culture is also an important component of comprehensive national strength. Especially when culture plays a great role in human’s quality, social, economic, diplomatic and other aspects of development, it will show its own tremendous power. Whether a country’s overall national strength is huge depends on whether the country is strong or not, while its strength and strength are often measured and shown by its radiation power and influence. The United States is powerful. Its impact on the world is not only economic and military, but has always regarded cultural output as an important means of fighting for world hegemony. Hitler also provoked World War II under the guidance of banditry logic that his Germanic nation was the superior nation in the world. Obviously, in order to compete for world hegemony, imperialism tends to push it around the world