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目的:调查社区老人的发病高峰期和疾病种类,并总结疾病的季节性发作原因,分析应对方法。方法:选择某社区600名老人作为对象,向其发放问卷进行调查。结果:该社区老年人,各类疾病的发作高峰期为春、秋季。多发病主要为感冒、胃病、老慢支、哮喘、肺炎等。结论:在疾病多发季节,需注意气候变化、调节饮食、并加强锻炼。在对疾病进行预防的同时,还需提高自身身体素质。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the peak incidence and types of the elderly in the community and to summarize the causes of the seasonal outbreak and analyze the coping strategies. Methods: To select 600 elderly people in a community as the object, issue a questionnaire to investigate. Results: The peak incidence of the elderly and various diseases in this community was spring and autumn. Frequent mainly cold, stomach, old and chronic bronchitis, asthma, pneumonia and so on. Conclusion: In the disease season, attention should be paid to climate change, diet, and exercise. In the prevention of disease at the same time, also need to improve their own physical fitness.