论文部分内容阅读
刑事法律对时效或期限有严格的规定,一个案件从侦查起诉至审理判决,再到执行刑罚,都应当有办案时间的限制。刑事法律规定明确的期限和时效,是司法公正与效率的内在要求,在一定程度上也反映出刑法所蕴涵的谦抑精神。刑法的谦抑精神不仅体现于刑事实体法领域,同样还应该反映在刑事程序法领域,只有这样,才能真正实现惩罚犯罪又保障犯罪人权利的刑罚机能。本文的三个案例跨越刑事诉讼的几个基本阶段,在这方面具有一定代表性。
Criminal law has strict rules on timeliness or deadline. A case should be restricted from investigation and prosecution to trial and judgment to execution of punishment. The definite time limit and the limitation of the criminal law stipulate the inherent requirement of justice and efficiency of the judiciary, and to a certain extent, they also reflect the modest spirit implied in the criminal law. The modest spirit of criminal law is not only reflected in the field of criminal substantive law, but also should be reflected in the field of criminal procedural law. Only in this way can we truly realize the penalty function of punishing crime and protecting the rights of criminals. The three cases of this article span several basic stages of criminal procedure and are representative in this respect.