在我国当代社会生活中,媒体作为公共信息载体的角色,得到了民间百姓和国家机关的双重认同,引起了社会的高度关注和重视。与此同时,媒体传播信息的方式、范围和效果,受到了两种不同权利的双重挑战,即一方面是公民的知情权,它要求媒体的报道进一步扩大和深化,以便尽可能地将更多的信息公诸于众;另一方面是公民的隐私权,它要求媒体的报道尽可能地离其 In our country’s contemporary social life, the role of the media as a carrier of public information has won the dual approval of the private people and state organs, arousing great concern and attention in the society. At the same time, the way, scope and effectiveness of the media in disseminating information suffers from the dual challenge of two different rights: on the one hand, the citizens’ right to information, which requires media coverage to be further expanded and deepened in order to make as much as possible Of the public information; the other hand, the privacy of citizens, it requires the media coverage as far as possible from its