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目的了解2007-2011年丹东市城市居民恶性肿瘤死亡状况,为预防恶性肿瘤和制定肿瘤防控策略提供科学依据。方法对丹东市城区5年恶性肿瘤死亡资料进行统计分析,计算其死亡率、死因构成及死因顺位等。结果 2007-2011年,丹东市城区恶性肿瘤死亡共7 803人,占总死亡人数的28.84%,死亡率逐年上升,平均死亡率为202.34/10万。在恶性肿瘤的死亡顺位中,居前5位的依次为肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、肠癌、乳腺癌,占恶性肿瘤死亡总数的70.42%。结论恶性肿瘤死亡水平呈增高趋势,肺癌已成为丹东市死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤。
Objective To understand the death status of malignant tumors in urban residents in Dandong City from 2007 to 2011, and to provide a scientific basis for preventing malignant tumors and developing strategies for tumor prevention and control. Methods The data of 5 years malignant tumor death in urban area of Dandong City were statistically analyzed, and the mortality, cause of death and the cause of death were calculated. Results From 2007 to 2011, there were 7 803 deaths of malignant tumors in urban area of Dandong City, accounting for 28.84% of the total number of deaths. The death rate increased year by year with the average death rate of 202.34 / 100000. In the rank of death of malignant tumor, the top five are lung cancer, liver cancer, stomach cancer, intestinal cancer, breast cancer, accounting for 70.42% of the total number of deaths from malignant tumors. Conclusions The death level of malignant tumors shows an increasing trend. Lung cancer has become the most serious malignant tumor in Dandong City.