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“招工难”这一问题,2004年第一次出现在中国沿海企业的管理中。2011年随着中国经济稳步向好的推动,企业尤其是劳动密集型企业普遍又一次感到招工难与“民工荒”的压力,2012年春节后这一趋势更为明显。烟台作为我国首批14个沿海开放城市之一,其水产加工出口企业群体较大,正面临着所有劳动密集型企业都要面对的招用工困境。
“Difficult recruitment”, the first time in 2004 in the management of China’s coastal enterprises. In 2011, with the steady and good economic growth in China, enterprises, especially labor-intensive ones, once again felt the pressure of recruitment difficulties and “shortage of migrant workers” once again. This trend is even more evident after the Spring Festival in 2012. As one of the first batch of 14 coastal open cities in China, Yantai has a large group of aquatic products processing and exporting enterprises and is facing the predicament of recruiting workers that all labor-intensive enterprises face.