在全国大学俄语四级考试的考题中俄译汉占一定比例。俄译汉考项要求考生能正确理解原文的意思，并用汉语准确地表达原文的内容。表面看来，这似乎并不难，但从考生测试的成绩来看，这是难度较大、失分率较高的一项。分析原因，一是有的学生没有真正领会原文词语的意义，也找不 In the national university level four exam Russian exams Chinese translation accounted for a certain proportion. The Russian-Chinese translation exam requires candidates to correctly understand the meaning of the original text and to accurately represent the contents of the original text in Chinese. On the face of it, this does not seem to be difficult, but judging from the candidates’ test scores, it is a difficult one with a higher percentage of losing points. Analysis of the reasons, first, some students did not really understand the meaning of the original words, but also to find no