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企业节能综合管理是一种广义的节能管理。它涉及直接节能和间接节能;节能的种类既包括传统的一次能源、二次能源和其他载能体,也包括原材物料。即从某种意义上说,所有的原材物料都是经吸收能量加工而形成的载能体。企业中能源的供应,转换虽然相对较为集中,但能源的使用与消耗却极为分散。这就给节能管理造成很大的罧难。由于能源价格偏低,人们的节能意识淡薄,加之工艺和设备落后等主、客观原因。长期来不少企业的节能管理水平仍较低,单
The comprehensive management of enterprise energy conservation is a broad-based energy management. It involves direct energy saving and indirect energy saving; the types of energy saving include both conventional primary energy, secondary energy, and other energy carriers as well as raw materials. That is, in a sense, all raw materials are energy-carrying bodies formed by absorbing energy. Although the supply of energy in the enterprise is relatively concentrated, the use and consumption of energy is extremely decentralized. This has caused great difficulties for energy management. Due to the low energy prices, people’s awareness of energy conservation is weak, and the main and objective reasons, such as the backwardness of processes and equipment, are the reasons. In the long run, the energy management level of many companies is still low.