由于获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)、AIDS 相关病征(AIDS-related complex,ARC)及 AIDS 前驱病征(AIDS Prodrome,AIDS-P)日趋流行,肛肠外科医生会更多地遇到此类病人的诊断和处理问题。尽管 AIDS 的初期表现常为肺部及消化道感染,皮肤卡波济肉瘤(Kaposi’s Sarcoma)或淋巴结病,但许多男性同性恋患者在确诊 AIDS、ARC 或 AIDS-P 之前常以肛门直肠主诉就医。即使确诊之后,也常因肛 Because of the growing prevalence of AIDS, AIDS-related complex (ARC) and AIDS Prodrome (AIDS-P), anorectal surgeons are more likely to encounter such patients Diagnose and deal with problems. Although the initial signs of AIDS are pulmonary and gastrointestinal infections, Kaposi’s Sarcoma or lymphadenopathy, many gay men often complain of anorectal complaints prior to diagnosis of AIDS, ARC or AIDS-P. Even after the diagnosis, often due to anal