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目的:观察固定-可摘联合义齿应用于牙周病伴牙列缺损修复效果,探讨其临床价值。方法:选择本院于2013年1月-2014年1月收治的符合牙周病伴牙列缺损诊断标准60例患者作为研究对象,按照数字法分为两组,每组30例,对照组采取可摘夹板式活动义齿修复,观察组给予固定-可摘联合义齿修复,两组患者均随访18个月,比较两组患者疗效。结果:戴义齿18个月观察组咀嚼效率(55.4±3.8),显著高于对照组(50.1±3.6),差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。观察组临床疗效显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。观察组戴用义齿后基牙拔除情况显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义,均P<0.05。结论:固定-可摘联合义齿应用于牙周病伴牙列缺损修复效果较佳,具有重要临床价值。
Objective: To observe the effect of fixed-removable denture on the restoration of periodontal disease with dentition defect and to explore its clinical value. Methods: Sixty patients with periodontal disease with dentition defect diagnosed in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2014 were selected and divided into two groups (n = 30 in each group) according to the digital method. The control group Removable splint removable denture, the observation group was given fixed - removable denture repair, two groups of patients were followed up for 18 months, the efficacy of the two groups were compared. Results: The chewing efficiency of wearing denture in 18-month observation group was 55.4 ± 3.8, which was significantly higher than that in control group (50.1 ± 3.6), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The clinical efficacy of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). In the observation group, the removal of the abutment was significantly better than that of the control group after wearing the denture, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The fixed-removable denture has good clinical value in the treatment of periodontal disease with dentition defect.