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情报分析研究是一种科学劳动,它的成果凝结着情报分析研究人员的社会劳动,是情报分析研究人员对情报进行加工处理后的信息产品。由于目前人们对于信息的认识还较差,因而对于情报分析研究这种信息活动的过程也未能进行较认真的研究,尤其是情报分析研究成果的评价,还是情报学中的一个薄弱环节。近几年来有不少同志对评价问题提出了各种定性或定量方案,但多数都还是一种经验总结,而对于为什么这样评价缺乏足够的理论说明,显得根据不足。本文试图从信息流角度来分析情报分析研究过程,并对情报分析研究成果的评价标准作一简单说明。
Intelligence analysis and research is a kind of scientific work. Its achievements are the social work of researchers in intelligence analysis. It is an information product processed by intelligence analysts after intelligence processing. Due to the current poor understanding of the information, the process of information analysis and research on this information activity has not been studied seriously. In particular, the evaluation of intelligence analysis research results is still a weak link in information science. In recent years, many comrades have put forward various qualitative or quantitative proposals on evaluation issues, but most are still a summary of experiences. However, there is a deficiency based on the lack of sufficient theoretical explanations for such evaluation. This paper tries to analyze the process of intelligence analysis from the perspective of information flow and gives a brief explanation of the evaluation criteria of intelligence analysis and research results.