20世纪末以来,以信息技术为核心的高技术革命席卷全球,一场信息时代的军事变革初露端倪。信息化是当代科技革命、社会变革的推动力,也是新军事变革的本质和核心。现代战争形态正由机械化战争向信息化战争转变。在这一大变革的背景下,认真分析研究世界新军事变革给我国国防经济发展带来的机遇和挑战,尽快转变国防经济建设思路,积极探索实现国防经济跨越式发展的道路,是当前我国国防和军队建设中需要解决的重大战略问题。一、世界新军事变革给我国国防经济发展带来的严峻挑战世界新军事变革的兴起,使我国国防经济发展面临着新的、全方位的严峻挑战。1.观念上的挑战。以信息技术为核心的新军事变革从安全观念到战争形态、作战方法、制胜理念等都对传统的国防理论形成了巨大的冲击,必将导致国防和军事思想的重大转变,从而提出了我国国防经济建设如何适应新军事变革迅速发展、加快创新国防经济建设理论的重大课题。从安全观念上看,随着经济的全球化和信息技术在经济、金融和军事领域的广泛运用,经济安全特别是信息安全问题在国家安全中的地位将与日俱增。在未来战争中,对敌信息系统发动攻击,可使敌经济和军事系统陷于瘫痪。同样,敌对我经济和军事信息系统的渗透和打击也将产生比一般的军事打击 Since the end of the 20th century, the high-tech revolution with information technology as the core has swept the world. The military revolution in the information age has just begun to take shape. Informationization is the driving force of contemporary scientific and technological revolution and social change as well as the essence and core of the new military revolution. The modern warfare pattern is changing from a mechanized war to an informatized war. In the context of this great revolution, we must earnestly analyze and study the opportunities and challenges brought about by the new military changes in the world to our national defense and economic development, change the thinking on the national defense economy as soon as possible, and actively explore the road to achieving a leapfrog development of the national defense economy. At present, our national defense And major strategic issues to be solved in the building of the armed forces. I. The Serious Challenges New Military Changes Have Brought to China’s National Defense Economic Development The rise of new military revolutions in the world is facing new and all-round severe challenges to China’s national defense economic development. 1. Conceptual challenges. The new military revolution with information technology as the core has had a huge impact on the traditional theory of national defense from the concept of security to the form of war, the methods of warfare, and the concept of winning. It will surely lead to a major change in national defense and military thinking, How to Adapt to the Rapid Development of New Military Transformation, How to Speed ​​up the Innovation of the Theory of National Defense Economic Development? From a security point of view, with the economic globalization and the extensive application of information technology in the economic, financial and military fields, economic security, especially information security, will occupy a leading position in the national security. In future wars, an attack on the enemy information system can paralyze the enemy economy and the military system. Likewise, infiltration and crackdown on my economy and military information systems will also produce more than the average military attack