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“十六大”提出到2020年我国将全面进入小康社会。那么,进入小康社会后,城镇居民应是一种什么样的生活状态?“住”得如何,是衡量“生活质量”的最重要的标准。联合国人居大会提出的口号是:“人人都拥有舒适的住房。”这是世界各国关于住房的总体要求。国家建设部前任部长侯捷曾说过“小康不小康,关键看住房”。这说明在小康社会中人们的居住状况应是十分重要的。
The “16th National Congress” proposes that by 2020 China will fully enter into a well-to-do society. So, after entering a well-off society, what kind of state of living should urban residents be? What is “living” and is the most important criterion to measure the “quality of life”? The UN-Habitat congress put forward the slogan “Everyone has a comfortable home.” This is the general requirement of all countries in the world about housing. Hou Jie, former minister of the Ministry of Construction, once said that “a well-off society is not well-to-do and the key is to look at housing.” This shows that in a well-to-do society people’s living conditions should be very important.