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日本于1986年4月正式制定“家庭医师制度”。家庭医师的主要任务是:①对所在地段的居民进行日常健康管理,广泛承担居民的普通疾病和外伤的诊断;②对那些必须转到专科医院进行治疗的患者负责给予介绍,同时负责继续管理那些出院病人的观察治疗工作。以上工作完成后,即可达到下述目的:①可以依靠家庭医师进行对地段居民的健康管理;②患者可以对掌握自
In April 1986, Japan formally established the “system of family physicians.” The main tasks of the family physician are: 1 to carry out daily health management of residents in the segment of the site, widely assume the diagnosis of common diseases and injuries of the residents; 2 to be responsible for the introduction of those patients who must go to a specialist hospital for treatment, and to continue to manage those Discharge patient observation and treatment work. After the above work is completed, the following purposes can be achieved: 1 The family physician can be used to carry out the health management of the residents in the lot; 2 The patient can master