一、战争与女人毋庸置疑 ,《伊利亚特》是一部描写战争的史诗。它所叙述的战争发生在公元前 12、11世纪之交。就该史诗的艺术构思而言 ,它的故事情节分两个叙述层次 :希腊人因为斯巴达王后海伦被劫而与特洛伊人发生的外部冲突 ;希腊猛将阿基琉斯因为女俘布里塞伊斯被统帅阿伽门 First, war and women There is no doubt that “Iliad” is an epic describing the war. The war it describes took place at the turn of the 12th and 11th centuries BC. As far as the artistic conception of the epic is concerned, its story is divided into two narrative levels: the Greek were confronted with the Trojans by the robbery of the Spartan Queen Helen; the Greek fierce ambassador Achilles, Isis was commander in chief Agamemnon