自主学习这个概念的提出是为了提高学习者的学习效率。基于人本主义心理学家、认知主义心理学家以及社会语言学家的观点,大学教师及大学生在课堂中都需要转变角色,扮演好与传统意义不同的新的角色,这样才能充分地实施自主学习。 The concept of autonomous learning is proposed to improve the learning efficiency of learners. Based on the views of humanistic psychologists, cognitive psychologists, and social linguists, both university teachers and students need to change their roles in class and play new roles that are different from their traditional significance so that they can be fully implemented Self-learning.