小学语文教学大纲明确提出:“作文教学是学生认识水平和文字表达能力的体现。”这就是说,小学生认识事物的能力对提高作文能力有着不可忽视的作用。 The primary language teaching syllabus clearly states: “Composition teaching is a manifestation of students’ level of knowledge and ability to express their words.” This means that the ability of primary school students to recognize things plays an important role in improving their writing ability.