本文在回顾新疆石器时代遗存的发现与研究的基础上,探讨了新疆石器时代文化的具体发展阶段、与其后的青铜时代文化的关系及其它相关问题,提出新疆石器时代文化经历了旧石器时代、细石器时代两阶段,新疆石器时代文化非其后的青铜时代文化主要传播者,即新疆青铜时代文化主体乃外来文化等结论。 On the basis of reviewing the discoveries and researches on the remains of the Stone Age in Xinjiang, this paper discusses the concrete stages of the development of the Stone Age culture in Xinjiang, the relationship with the later Bronze Age culture and other related issues. It points out that the Stone Age culture in Xinjiang experienced the Paleolithic, The two stages of fine stone age, the culture of Xinjiang later period of the Bronze Age, the main disseminator of culture, that is, the main body of culture in Xinjiang Bronze Age foreign culture and other conclusions.