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宫颈病害治疗后应在二年内第3、 6、 12、18、 24个月时各随访一次,主要行阴道镜与细胞学检查。病害的残留主要是由于治疗不彻底及治疗方法不当引起,而95%复发均生在治疗后二年内。阴道镜和细胞学检查发现病害残留一般发生在治疗后的半年内。用激光治疗的病人,其病害残留是因为治疗太表浅和太局限,未彻底破坏移行带的腺体以及未达到移行带外围。减少病害残留主要取决于治疗前宫颈病害的严重程度及治疗方法的选择,应根据宫颈鳞-柱移行部的位置、病害分类、范围及深浅度考虑是用激光治疗或宫颈锥形切除术,还是两者相结合,而宫颈锥形切除术主要用于激光治疗失败的病人。如对移形带彻底破坏,可避免病害残留。
Cervical disease treatment should be followed up at 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months within two years, the main colposcopy and cytology. Residues of the disease are mainly due to incomplete treatment and improper treatment, and 95% of the recurrences occurred within two years after treatment. Colposcopy and cytology found that disease residues generally occur within six months after treatment. Laser treatment of patients, the disease remains because the treatment is too superficial and too limited, did not completely destroy the glands of the transition zone and the transition zone has not reached the periphery. Reduce disease residues mainly depends on the severity of cervical lesions before treatment and treatment options, should be based on cervical squamous-column migration of the location, disease classification, extent and depth of consideration is the use of laser treatment or cervical conization, or The combination of the two, while cervical conization is mainly used for laser treatment failed patients. Such as the transfer belt completely destroyed, to avoid disease residues.